Huw Price, Julian Barbour, David Albert, Jeff Tollaksen, and John Polkinghorne discuss the subjective nature of time, contrasting views on the nature of time, the reality of time in the quantum world, and the relationship between physics and theology in understanding the nature of time.
Time may not be a fundamental property of the physical world, but rather a correlation between events.
Our perception of time is influenced by factors beyond physics, including theological considerations.
Deep dives
Time as a Non-Fundamental Property
The podcast discusses the idea that time may not be a fundamental property of the physical world. It distinguishes between three common properties of time - the special present moment, the flow or passage of time, and the fundamental direction of time. According to the guest, these properties may not be part of physics, as they are subjective experiences. He suggests that time can be understood within the framework of a four-dimensional block universe, where time is just part of spacetime. The notion of causation is also seen as subjective and dependent on our temporal perspectives as agents.
Time as an Illusion
The podcast explores the perspective that time is an illusion. One guest argues that our perception of time is related to the changes we experience and that time appears as a succession of snapshots that seem to pass continuously. However, it is suggested that time is not a fundamental component of the universe, but rather a correlation between events. Newton's laws of motion are referenced as a breakthrough that explains how clocks can keep time, but it is questioned whether the concept of an invisible time separate from correlated actions is necessary. The theory of relativity and quantum mechanics are also discussed, with the latter indicating that time can flow in both directions and suggesting that each moment is like a new universe.
The Reality of Time and Time's Role
The podcast delves into the nature of time and its role in the universe. One guest argues that time is real and fundamental, rejecting the notion of a block universe. They suggest that time unfolds and becomes, and that the future is not predetermined, but rather created as we progress. The guest also incorporates theological considerations, proposing that God's engagement with time aligns with the notion of a world of becoming. The integration of physics and theology leads to the understanding that our perception of time is not solely determined by physics but is influenced by other factors, including theological ones.
To appreciate Time is to touch the texture of reality. Does Time differ from our common perceptions of it? Is Time fixed or flexible? What is time, really?
Featuring interviews with Huw Price, Julian Barbour, David Albert, Jeff Tollaksen, and John Polkinghorne.
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