Dr Julia Leikin and comedian David Mitchell discuss Catherine the Great's life, challenging popular myths. Topics include her childhood, marriage to Peter III, coup for power, military conquests, and domestic policy reforms. The podcast offers a humorous and insightful look at this fascinating historical figure.
Catherine the Great balanced Enlightenment ideals with imperial expansion, challenging traditional patriarchal norms.
Her strategic foreign policy achievements, including territorial expansions, solidified her reputation as a formidable monarch.
Deep dives
Empress Catherine II of Russia: Rise to Power and Rule
Empress Catherine II of Russia, also known as Catherine the Great, rose to power in the 18th century in St. Petersburg. With a background in modern European and Russian history, Catherine was hailed as an enlightened monarch who balanced political acumen with cultural aspirations. She navigated through political complexities and inherited a Russia dominated by serfdom and agricultural dependency. Despite internal rebellions and familial plots against her, Catherine's pragmatic approach to governance and domestic reforms left a lasting impact on Russia.
Foreign Policy and Expansion under Catherine the Great
Catherine the Great's reign witnessed significant achievements in foreign policy and territorial expansion. She successfully navigated conflicts with the Ottoman Empire and Sweden, expanding Russian territories to gain access to key regions and strategic advantages. Her intervention in Poland, including multiple partitions, and annexation of Crimea underscored her ambitions to enhance Russian influence in Europe. These conquests further solidified her reputation as a formidable monarch in the realms of military and political strategy.
Legacy and Controversies Surrounding Catherine the Great
Catherine the Great's legacy remains a subject of debate and contention, reflecting the complexities of her reign. While celebrated for her cultural achievements, enlightened governance, and diplomatic prowess, her militaristic actions and territorial acquisitions, particularly with regard to Ukraine and Poland, have elicited criticism and resistance. The posthumous depiction of Catherine as a symbol of Russian power and expansion has implications for modern geopolitical dynamics, highlighting conflicting narratives and interpretations of her rule.
Catherine the Great: Personal Life, Romances, and Enduring Influence
Beyond her political feats, Catherine the Great's personal life and romantic entanglements added a layer of intrigue to her reign. With a reputed roster of lovers, including the notable Potemkin, Catherine navigated relationships that shaped her reign and legacy. Her final years, marked by territorial conquests and diplomatic ventures, culminated in her death in 1796, leaving a mixed legacy of imperial grandeur, cultural refinement, and geopolitical complexities that continue to resonate in historical evaluations and political discourse.
Greg Jenner is joined by Dr Julia Leikin and comedian David Mitchell to learn all about the life of Catherine II of Russia, better known as Catherine the Great. Catherine’s story is full of contradictions and ambiguities. She was a German princess who became empress of all Russia, a ruler who believed in Enlightenment philosophy but championed imperial expansion, and a sexually open woman in the patriarchal eighteenth century. From her childhood in Germany through her marriage to the heir to the Russian throne and eventual coup against his rule, this episode charts the twists and turns of Catherine’s life, and asks what kind of ruler she really was.
This is a radio edit of the original podcast episode. For the full-length version, please look further back in the feed.
Hosted by: Greg Jenner
Research by: Jon Mason
Written by: Emmie Rose Price-Goodfellow, Emma Nagouse, and Greg Jenner
Produced by: Emmie Rose Price-Goodfellow and Greg Jenner
Audio Producer: Steve Hankey
Senior Producer: Emma Nagouse
Get the Snipd podcast app
Unlock the knowledge in podcasts with the podcast player of the future.
AI-powered podcast player
Listen to all your favourite podcasts with AI-powered features
Discover highlights
Listen to the best highlights from the podcasts you love and dive into the full episode
Save any moment
Hear something you like? Tap your headphones to save it with AI-generated key takeaways
Share & Export
Send highlights to Twitter, WhatsApp or export them to Notion, Readwise & more
AI-powered podcast player
Listen to all your favourite podcasts with AI-powered features
Discover highlights
Listen to the best highlights from the podcasts you love and dive into the full episode