India's Energy Dependence and Sustainability

India has significantly increased its dependence on Russian oil, with nearly 40% of its imported oil sourced from Russia. This reliance is partly due to the geopolitical shifts following the invasion of Ukraine, as Russia offers competitive prices amidst Western sanctions. The sustainability of this dependence raises concerns about India's energy security and broader geopolitical positioning. Minister Hardeep Singh Puri argues that India is diversifying its oil imports and enhancing domestic production, although the reality remains that a substantial portion of energy needs is still met through imports.