Ion Stoica, a professor at UC Berkeley and co-founder of game-changers like Conviva and Databricks, shares insights on transforming research into successful companies. He reflects on the inception of Apache Spark and its pivotal role in Databricks' rise. Stoica discusses the unique challenges faced in building Anyscale and why AI’s integration across industries is crucial. He also emphasizes the importance of market positioning and evolving tech landscapes, predicting significant trends in AI's future adoption.
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volunteer_activism ADVICE
Key Early Decisions for Startups
Start companies when core technology gains industry popularity but no clear maintainer exists.
Focus on a fast-growing niche market and commit to cloud-first deployment for scale.
volunteer_activism ADVICE
CEO Transition Essentials
Transitioning from technologist to CEO requires focusing on people and hiring experienced staff.
Act as a constant cheerleader to keep motivation through tough early-stage challenges.
question_answer ANECDOTE
Being a First vs Second System
Databricks benefited from being a second product while AnyScale’s Ray was a first system.
Building a category as a first system demands patience and market creation.
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My guest today is Ion Stoica, professor of computer science at UC Berkeley and the co-founder of Conviva, Databricks, and Anyscale. Over the last two decades, Ion’s research labs - the AMP Lab, the RISE Lab, and now the Sky Computing Lab - have seeded a generation of category-defining companies.
Ion has the unique ability to turn non-consensus ideas into durable businesses. He applied machine learning to video optimization with Conviva before AI became mainstream. He scaled Apache Spark into a $60B platform with Databricks. And now, with Anyscale, he’s betting on Ray as the foundation for distributed AI workloads.
In this episode, we dig into both sides of Ion’s work: how to build world-class research labs, and how to turn research into real companies. His clarity of thought makes the future feel legible, and his track record suggests he’s very often right.
Hope you enjoy the conversation!
Chapters:
00:00 The Spark thesis: win the ecosystem first, monetize later
01:00 Intro: From lab to company - Ion’s repeatable playbook
03:00 Did you always plan to become a founder, or did it just happen?
05:23 Let’s start with Spark - how did the project come about?
13:04 What were the most important early decisions at Databricks?
23:49 You were the first CEO - what did you have to learn (or unlearn)?
30:01 How was building Anyscale different from building Databricks?
33:53 What’s obvious to you about the future of AI that others miss?