Derek Elsworth, Professor of Energy and Geo-Environmental Engineering at Pennsylvania State University, discusses the ambitious climate actions at COP28. Topics include global progress and climate cooperation, areas of cooperation in carbon management and energy transition, and the challenges of collaboration at the conference.
The focus at COP28 is on achieving the pathway to limit global temperature rise to 1.5 degrees Celsius.
Carbon capture and storage is seen as a critical technology in achieving carbon neutrality, but scaling up its implementation remains a significant challenge.
Deep dives
Key Points at COP 28
The 28th UN Climate Change Conference, or COP28, has begun in Dubai. Researchers caution that progress towards climate goals from the Paris Agreement has been slow. The focus at COP28 is on achieving the pathway to limit global temperature rise to 1.5 degrees Celsius. The first-ever global stocktake will be conducted to assess progress towards mitigating global warming since the Paris Agreement. The findings suggest that emissions are rising too fast to meet the 1.5-degree target by 2030. China and the US issued a joint statement on enhancing climate cooperation, emphasizing the need for collaboration in areas like carbon sequestration and energy transition.
Priorities at COP 28
The top priorities at COP28 include achieving the 1.5-degree temperature goal and addressing carbon capture technology. The goal is to keep the global temperature increase within 1.5 degrees Celsius, as an increase beyond this threshold would have dangerous and irreversible effects. Carbon capture and storage is seen as a critical technology in achieving carbon neutrality, as it traps carbon dioxide and reduces emissions by 80-90%. However, scaling up the implementation of this technology at a reasonable cost remains a significant challenge.
The Role of Young People and Collaboration at COP 28
Young people play a crucial role in influencing climate policies and actions. They are engaged in grassroots campaigns, such as planting trees, reducing fossil fuel usage, and focusing on renewable energy sectors. Collaboration and financial support are key factors for successful climate action. COP 28 aims to mobilize financial resources to support developing countries in their efforts to mitigate and adapt to climate change. The conference also includes a green zone, providing space for young delegates, artists, businesses, and local decision-makers to exchange ideas and contribute to climate solutions.
We are in the thick of the 28th UN Climate Change Conference, COP28, already in full swing in Dubai. World leaders have converged in the UAE, fueled by a collective mission to tackle climate change head-on. We'll explore what ambitious climate actions might be on the horizon, with expert opinions from Derek Elsworth, Professor of Energy and Geo-Environmental Engineering at Pennsylvania State University, adding depth and clarity to the discussion. On the show: Heyang, Li Yi & Josh Cotterill
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