The podcast discusses the siege of Vienna in 1683, a pivotal battle between the Ottoman Empire and the Holy Roman Empire. Vienna was poorly defended, but the Austrians courageously held their ground. Help arrived just in time as the Germans and Poles drove back the Ottomans. The podcast highlights the heroic battle and the ultimate victory, saving Vienna and establishing it as a powerful empire's capital.
The Siege of Vienna in 1683 was a significant battle where the Ottomans failed to capture the city, thanks to the strong resistance of the people of Vienna and the assistance of German and Polish armies.
The Ottomans' defeat at the Battle of Vienna played a crucial role in saving Europe from Ottoman conquest and securing the survival of Vienna.
Deep dives
The Siege of Vienna in 1683
The Siege of Vienna in 1683 was one of the most important battles in history. The Ottomans, a powerful Muslim Empire, had conquered vast territories but failed to capture Vienna, a stronghold of the Holy Roman Empire. With a mighty army of 150,000 soldiers, including fierce Muslim horse archers and Christian soldiers trained by the Ottomans, they aimed to use massive cannons to break through Vienna's walls. However, Vienna, though poorly prepared, resisted the siege. The people of Vienna, aware of the consequences if they surrendered, defended their city against 18 brutal attacks by the Ottomans.
The Arrival of Reinforcements and the Battle's Turning Point
As the siege continued, the Holy Roman Emperor sought help from other countries. Soldiers from German allies and the King of Poland's army joined forces to rescue Vienna. The Ottomans, focused on the city walls, were caught by surprise when the German soldiers descended from the hills and engaged them in battle. Shortly after, thousands of Polish cavalry known as the Winged Hussars charged down the hills, clad in painted armor and with feathered wings on their backs, creating a terrifying spectacle. The Winged Hussars, along with the Viennese soldiers, crushed the Ottoman lines and forced them to flee. The Ottomans' defeat at the Battle of Vienna ensured the city's survival and played a crucial role in saving Europe from Ottoman conquest.
Sophie (age 8) and Ellie (age 6) tell the story of the siege of Vienna from 1683. This was one of the most important battles and sieges in history.
----more----The mighty Ottoman Empire had conquered the old Eastern Roman Empire and the great city of Constantinople. It ruled a massive area in the middle east, Turkey and the Balkans.
In Europe it faced the Holy Roman Empire whose capital was in Vienna.
350 years ago the Ottomans decided to attack Vienna. They assembled a mighty army. Vienna was poorly defended. Its walls were old. They only had a small army in the city. The Holy Roman Emperor fled the city.
The Ottomans had huge cannon. They blasted holes in the walls of Vienna. Then the Ottomans attacked. Again and again they attacked the walls. The Viennese defended their city. But they were running out of soldiers. It seemed as if they city would fall.
Meanwhile the Holy Roman Emperor had been asking other countries for help. His German allies agreed to help. So too did the King of Poland. But would they be in time?
As the Ottoman army gathered for its final assault they heard trumpets in the hills around Vienna. The Germans and Poles had arrived. The Ottomans quickly turned around to face them.
At first the Germans charged down the hills. The Ottomans fought them and the battle was in doubt. Then the bugles sounded again. A loud fluttering echoed across the battlefield. Then came the sound of thousands of horses hooves. The Polish Winged Hussars thundered into the Ottoman lines. These were brave Polish soldiers with armour like knights. They had massive feathered wings on their backs. Just then the Viennese soldiers charged out of Vienna. The Ottoman army ran for its life. Vienna and Europe were saved.
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