Weekly: Is bird flu spreading between people? Plus 2024’s best science books
Nov 29, 2024
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Concerns are rising as new cases of bird flu suggest it may be adapting to humans. Experts discuss the implications if the virus evolves into a more dangerous strain. Meanwhile, frustrations grow over a recent climate deal perceived as inadequate, calling for equity between richer and poorer nations. The podcast also highlights top science books for 2024, featuring intriguing reads on Mars colonization and marine preservation, including a deep dive into food refrigeration and the implications of nuclear conflict.
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Quick takeaways
The emergence of human cases of bird flu raises urgent public health concerns about potential virus adaptation and human transmission.
The disappointing COP29 climate deal highlights ongoing tensions between developed and developing nations over insufficient financial support for climate action.
Deep dives
Concerns Over Bird Flu's Spread
The continued spread of the H5N1 strain of avian influenza has raised significant concerns, particularly following recent outbreaks in cattle, which are not typical hosts for this virus. Reportedly, a dairy cow in Texas tested positive, leading to widespread infection across approximately 650 dairy herds in the U.S. Notably, there have also been confirmed human cases, including a child in California, with a concerning percentage of farm workers showing asymptomatic infections. The potential for this virus to mutate and more easily infect humans emphasizes the importance of ongoing monitoring and public health vigilance.
Disappointment at COP29 Climate Deal
The recent COP29 climate summit resulted in a disappointing deal, where wealthier nations agreed to provide poorer countries with at least $300 billion annually for climate action by 2035, falling short of the $1.3 trillion sought by these nations. Criticism emerged from delegates, highlighting the inadequacy of this amount to facilitate necessary climate action. The complexities of global climate politics are illustrated by the tension between developed and developing nations, particularly as those with historical emissions seek to limit the growth of poorer countries. This dissatisfaction reflects a growing sentiment that these climate negotiations often fail to meet the urgent requirements set by scientific consensus.
Noteworthy Science Books of 2024
In the realm of popular science, several noteworthy books have been highlighted, aimed at enriching readers' understanding of scientific concepts and the world. 'A City on Mars' critiques the feasibility of colonizing the planet, questioning the long-term ramifications of attempting such an endeavor. Another powerful read, 'What the Wild Sea Can Be,' intricately details the history of our oceans and advocates for their preservation. Additionally, 'Frostbite' explores the fascinating logistics behind food refrigeration, making complex topics accessible and engaging to a broader audience.
Concerns about bird flu are rising as two cases in North America suggest the virus is adapting to humans. Evidence of human-to-human transmission is not yet conclusive but public health experts are worried. This year outbreaks have been found in both poultry and dairy cows in the US. Although it only causes mild symptoms in people at the moment, is there a chance it could evolve to become deadly?
A last-minute deal has been struck at the UN climate summit COP29 – and people are not happy. Richer nations have agreed to give money to poorer nations to help them go green, but the financing promised doesn’t come close to what’s needed. Another year, another unsatisfactory outcome, once again begging the question is the COP process no longer fit for purpose?
Fancy stock-piling a load of new books ahead of the holiday season? We present to you 5 of the best science books of 2024, fiction and non-fiction. On the list are A City on Mars, What the Wild Sea Can Be, Frostbite, Nuclear War: A Scenario and Question 7. Read the full article of 18 must-reads here.