American History Tellers

Buffalo Soldiers | The Last to Leave | 3

Feb 19, 2025
In 1880, cadet Johnson Chestnut Whittaker faced brutal racism at West Point, culminating in a life-altering attack and subsequent disbelief from authorities. The story reveals deep-seated trust issues and the emotional turmoil of Black cadets within a divided military. Simultaneously, the Buffalo Soldiers battled Apache warriors, highlighting their resilience amid racial and institutional challenges. The narrative touches on the tragic Wounded Knee Massacre and the neglect of Black veterans, underscoring the often-ignored contributions of these soldiers to American history.
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ANECDOTE

Whittaker's Ordeal

  • Johnson Whittaker, a black West Point cadet, was found bound and injured in his room in 1880.
  • Despite his claims of assault, West Point officials accused him of staging the attack, leading to a court-martial and dismissal.
ANECDOTE

Flipper's Court-Martial

  • Henry Flipper, the first black West Point graduate, faced a court-martial for embezzlement after trying to cover a shortfall in commissary funds.
  • Despite being found innocent of embezzlement, he was dismissed for conduct unbecoming of an officer.
ANECDOTE

Nana's Campaign and Williams' Bravery

  • Sergeant Moses Williams and Lieutenant George Burnett of the 9th Cavalry pursued Nana and his Apache warriors in 1881.
  • Williams, despite being lower ranked than Burnett, showed remarkable leadership during the pursuit and ensuing battle, earning him a Medal of Honor.
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