Understand

The Economy: 8. Pensions

12 snips
Nov 16, 2022
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INSIGHT

State Pension Funding

  • The UK state pension is an unfunded system, meaning current workers' taxes pay retirees' pensions.
  • It's not a savings account where your contributions are stored and returned later.
INSIGHT

Rising Pension Age

  • The state pension age is rising due to increased life expectancy and the retirement of baby boomers.
  • It is currently 66 and is projected to reach 68 by the mid-2040s.
ANECDOTE

Early UK Pensions

  • King Charles II established the Royal Hospital Chelsea in 1681 for injured servicemen.
  • This evolved into a military pension scheme, eventually expanding to all servicemen in 1859, and influencing the 1908 old-age pension for those over 70.
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