068 What Happened in Carthage? A Careful Walk-Through of the Martyrdom
Jun 18, 2024
auto_awesome
A careful walk-through of the martyrdom of Joseph and Hyrum in Carthage, Illinois. Governor Ford promised protection but tragedy struck. Details of the events leading up to the tragic events, Joseph's final moments, a dramatic escape attempt, personal accounts of violence, and eyewitness testimonies.
Joseph Smith and his companions relied on Governor Ford's protection in the volatile environment of Carthage.
Legal proceedings in Carthage jail were marred by threats of violence and sinister intentions towards Joseph and Hiram.
Governor Ford's unwise actions contributed to escalating tensions, leading to the tragic deaths of Joseph and Hiram Smith.
Deep dives
Arrival in Carthage and Governor Ford's Promise of Protection
Upon arriving in Carthage, Joseph Smith and his companions are met with the promise of protection by Governor Ford. Despite trials and charges, Ford assures them of safety under his care. This move throws them under Governor Ford's immediate authority, trusting in his word and faith for their preservation in the volatile environment of Carthage.
Legal Maneuverings and Threats of Violence
Legal proceedings take a dark turn as Joseph and Hiram are specifically targeted for treason charges while in Carthage jail. Attempts to secure a fair trial are marred by threats of violence and sinister intentions from those overseeing the case. Guards begin to show sympathy towards the accused, hinting at a larger conspiracy at play to prevent their escape from Carthage alive.
Preparation for an Impending Crisis and Last Prophecies
As events escalate, preparations for potential attacks intensify within Carthage jail. Joseph Smith, aware of the danger looming, makes prophecies and final preparations for what seems to be an inevitable crisis. The atmosphere is charged with anticipation as guards and supporters engage in intense discussions, all while the looming threat of an attack hangs heavy in the air.
Governor Ford's Poor Decision Making
Governor Ford's unwise actions in disbanding troops and taking neutral forces to Nauvoo, leaving behind released militia with a vendetta against Joseph, contributed to the escalating tensions.
The Tragic Events in Carthage Jail
The detailed accounts from Willard Richards and John Taylor depict the harrowing moments in Carthage Jail, culminating in the tragic deaths of Joseph and Hiram Smith, with Richards and Taylor narrowly escaping the mob's violence, portraying the heroic and somber atmosphere of the fateful day.
It was near midnight on June 24 that Joseph Smith, his brother Hyrum, and over a dozen members of the Nauvoo City council arrived in Carthage, Illinois to answer, for a third time, the charge of “riot” for their destruction of the Nauvoo Expositor press. Although the case for this charge had already been heard and dismissed by two separate judges, Governor Thomas Ford insisted that they needed to be tried in Carthage specifically in order to prove to the general public that they were willing to be governed by law. And in response to Nauvoo leaders’ resistant fears of being tried in the extremely unsafe environment of Carthage due to the number of their enemies prowling about there, Ford “pledged his faith as Governor and the faith of the State [of Illinois] that [they] should be protected, and that he would guarrantee [their] perfect safety.” And so they had now arrived in Carthage, reluctantly throwing themselves “under the immediate protection of Governor Ford, … to trust … his word and faith for [their] preservation.” Within three days Joseph and Hyrum were dead.
In this episode of Church History Matters, we carefully walk through a play by play from the historical record of what happened from the time Joseph, Hyrum, and the city council arrived at Carthage on June 24 under the supposed protection of Governor Ford to the time of the Martyrdom of Joseph and Hyrum on June 27.