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All About Evaluating LLM Applications // Shahul Es // #179

Oct 6, 2023
50:39
Snipd AI
Shahul Es, creator of the Ragas Project and evaluation expert, discusses open source model evaluation, including debugging, troubleshooting, and benchmark challenges. They highlight the importance of custom data distributions and fine-tuning for better model performance. They also explore the difficulties of evaluating LLM applications and the need for reliable leaderboards. Additionally, they discuss the security aspects of language models and the significance of data preparation and filtering. Lastly, they contrast fine-tuning with retrieval augmented generation and provide resources for evaluating LLM applications.
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Podcast summary created with Snipd AI

Quick takeaways

  • Evaluation of language models (LLMs) is crucial for identifying areas for improvement and enhancing performance, but there are challenges such as biased leaderboards, lack of correlation with human judgement, and poor evaluation across different data distributions.
  • To effectively evaluate LLMs, it is important to define specific dimensions that matter in a given application and create custom evaluation metrics tailored to the use case, while understanding the different purposes of fine-tuning (improving specific aspects) and retrieval augmented generations (injecting new factual information).

Deep dives

Evaluation as a Measure of Performance

Evaluation is the process of measuring and quantifying the performance of a system, including language models (LLMs). By evaluating a system, one can identify areas for improvement and make iterative changes to enhance its performance.

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