Explore the Kentish Royal Legend and its supernatural components that make it difficult to verify. Discover the murder of two children, the founding of the Monastery on Thanet, and the confusion surrounding succession in Kent. Delve into King Aorkenbert's role in religious politics and Archbishop Deus Dettit's activities. Learn about Edgbert's close ties with the church and the legend of the royal martyrs. Discover the origins and evolution of the legend, including family history and the foundation of Thanet.
20:25
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Quick takeaways
The Kentish Royal Legend contains supernatural elements and complex narratives about the foundation of the Monastery of Minster in Thanet, offering potential insights into Kent's history in the 7th century.
The translation of relics, particularly those of Ethelred and Athelbert, to the Monastery of Ramsey contributed to the creation and evolution of the Kentish Royal Legend, serving as a national saga of early Christian Kent and preserving early traditions.
Deep dives
The Kentish Royal Legend
The podcast episode delves into the Kentish Royal Legend, which is a complex narrative regarding the foundation of the Monastery of Minster in Thanet. It explores the various versions of the legend and discusses its potential historical significance for understanding Kent in the 7th century. The legend contains supernatural elements and details about the murder of two children, which forms a central point of the story. The podcast highlights the conflicting historical accounts and the uncertainties surrounding the succession of Aedbold and Aorkenbert.
Relics and Translation
The second part of the episode explores the translation of relics, particularly the relics of Ethelred and Athlebert, to the Monastery of Ramsey in East Anglia. It discusses how the veneration of the two princes as martyrs and the subsequent interest in their relics contributed to the creation and evolution of the Kentish Royal Legend. The podcast notes that the Royal Legend served as a national saga of early Christian Kent, and its roots can be traced back to early traditions preserved in Thanet.
Historical Accuracy and Myth-making
The episode acknowledges the challenges of relying on the Kentish Royal Legend as a source of secular history. It emphasizes that the legend was adapted and modified by different writers for different purposes, blurring the lines between myth and historical truth. While the legend provides insights into dynastic tensions among the children of Aedebald, it does not offer substantial details about the reigns of Aorkenbert or Edgbert. The podcast cautions against taking the legend as an entirely reliable historical account but acknowledges its value in understanding the dynamics of Kentish history.
With the death of Eadbald, we find ourselves square in the middle of a complicate textual history regarding the foundation legend of the monastery of Minster-in-Thanet. The various narratives which make up this history are all collectively known as the ‘Kentish royal legend’ or sometimes as the ‘Mildreth legend’ after St Mildreth (sometimes Mildred), the great-granddaughter of King Æthelberht who was the first abbess of the royal monastery on the island of Thanet. Despite being mainly concerned with the foundation of Minster-in-Thanet, the legend also contains a lot of details and family legends about the descendants of King Æthelberht, making it a potentially rich source for the history of Kent in the 7th C. However, as the title ‘legend’ should make clear, the story contains much that is supernatural and many of its components are difficult to corroborate as historical facts.