
The Investor's Guide to Asia
The Investor's Guide to China: Cities and migration (#28)
Mar 8, 2024
Fidelity International's Asia Economist and Eight Roads' Managing Partner discuss Chinese migration trends impacting the economy, city development, unicorn potential, and property markets. They delve into internal migration, urban innovation hubs, local government competition, real estate transformation, and the influence of corporations on home prices. The podcast explores interconnected factors shaping China's future growth and implications for investors.
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Quick takeaways
- Migration shapes China's economy from rural to urban areas, impacting labor and capital productivity.
- China's shift towards innovation emphasizes attracting skilled labor for high-tech industries and startup success.
Deep dives
Migration's Role in Chinese Economy Evolution
Understanding the significance of migration within China is essential for grasping the changing demographics and potential economic impacts. The historical rural-urban migration in China played a pivotal role in unleashing capital and labor productivity, driving decades of economic growth. The evolution of the Hukou system, which ties social benefits to birthplace, has influenced internal migration patterns, gradually allowing more movement from rural to urban areas. The shift towards innovation-driven growth models emphasizes the importance of quality labor immigration over expanding mega-cities.
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