Grand Tamasha Hindutva Politics in the Diaspora
Jun 25, 2025
Edward Anderson, an Assistant Professor of History at Northumbria University, explores the rise of Hindu nationalism among the Indian diaspora since 1947. He dives into the historical context of Indian migration to Britain and discusses the founding of the first Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh (RSS) shakha abroad. Anderson also examines the impact of India’s Emergency on diaspora activism and how it fueled new political movements. The conversation reveals the complex relationship between diaspora communities and contemporary Hindu nationalism, including the rise of neo-Hindutva.
AI Snips
Chapters
Books
Transcript
Episode notes
Diaspora's Hindu Nationalism Paradox
- Hindu nationalism's popularity in the diaspora is paradoxical as diasporic Indians are often staunchly patriotic despite being minorities abroad.
- Diaspora members support a majoritarian ideology in India while seeking minority rights in their resident countries, creating tension.
Post-Independence Diaspora Waves
- Indian migration to Britain predates independence but surged post-1948 due to the British Nationality Act allowing Commonwealth citizens free movement.
- Waves included South Asians post-partition and East African Asians expelled during African decolonization, significantly shaping the diaspora's makeup.
Hybrid Diaspora Coordination
- Hindu nationalist groups in the diaspora are partially coordinated by India through structures like RSS's Vishwa Vibhag and overseas pracharaks.
- Coordination also occurs via travel, digital technology, and active individuals, but diaspora groups maintain some operational independence.