India China relations, climate change at ICJ, and treating active landslide zones
Dec 9, 2024
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Shubhajit Roy, Diplomatic Affairs editor at The Indian Express, discusses the intricate dynamics of India-China relations, focusing on recent troop disengagement and essential diplomatic efforts. Amitabh Sinha, a climate change expert also from The Indian Express, delves into the landmark case at the International Court of Justice initiated by small island nations seeking accountability from wealthier countries. Lastly, innovative Rock Bolt technology emerges as a solution for managing active landslide zones in Uttarakhand, promising safety for highways and local communities.
The recent disengagement agreement between India and China highlights a potential improvement in bilateral relations alongside critical dialogue on border peace.
Developing nations are leveraging the International Court of Justice to seek accountability for climate finance commitments amid ongoing challenges.
Deep dives
Improvement in India-China Relations
The recent agreement between India and China on disengagement along the line of actual control signifies a potential improvement in bilateral relations. External Affairs Minister S. J. Shankar announced that both sides have completed the disengagement process, particularly in the troubled areas of Dipsang Plains and Demchok. He emphasized the need for de-escalation of troop presence along the border, which involves strict adherence to the line of actual control and previous agreements. This positive development is contingent upon maintaining peace and tranquility, laying groundwork for continued diplomatic engagement.
Climate Change Concerns and ICJ Involvement
Developing nations, particularly small island countries, are seeking recourse through the International Court of Justice due to disappointments surrounding climate finance commitments from developed nations. The latest COP29 conference ended with an agreement that failed to meet the escalating financial needs for combating climate change, prompting calls for accountability from developed countries. The advisory opinion from the ICJ aims to clarify existing climate obligations and can influence future climate negotiations and litigation worldwide. Although non-binding, the ICJ's ruling could serve as a precedent and potentially pressure countries to enhance their climate action commitments.
Innovative Solutions for Landslides in Uttarakhand
The Border Roads Organization has successfully implemented Australian rock bolt technology to mitigate active landslide zones in Uttarakhand, significantly improving road safety in the region. This technology addresses persistent landslide issues along vital highways, particularly impacting the Char Dham pilgrimage. Positive results from previous applications of this technology have led to its broader use, with substantial investments allocated for ongoing projects in Raturi Sera and Bandar Kote. The projected completion of these treatments by March next year aims to enhance safety for both travelers and local communities during the monsoon season.
First, we speak to The Indian Express' Diplomatic Affairs editor Shubhajit Roy who shares everything we need to know about the current situation of Indo-China relations. He talks about the status of the disengagement process, what External Affairs minister S Jaishankar had to say about ties between the two nations, the negotiations that happened and what lies ahead.
Next, we talk to The Indian Express' Amitabh Sinha who explains why a case has been filed at the International Court of Justice regarding climate change and how do we expect it to pan out. (11:49)
Finally, we talk about a technology which is successfully treating active landslide zones in Uttarakhand. (24:44)
Produced and hosted by Niharika Nanda Edited and mixed by Suresh Pawar
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