Uncertainty Surrounds the Phasing Out of Fossil Fuels

While the COP 28 agreement marks a step towards ending fossil fuel use, there is uncertainty regarding the specific timelines and actions for phasing out these fuels. The agreement uses the phrase 'transition away from fossil fuels,' which some experts argue lacks clarity and may imply a mere phase down rather than a complete phase out. The equitable aspect of the transition raises questions about different countries having different timelines to adapt. For countries heavily reliant on fossil fuels, such as Nigeria, the shift away from oil production may be more challenging. Balancing the economic interests of fossil fuel-reliant nations with the urgent need to address climate change remains a critical challenge.