

Will AI R&D Automation Cause a Software Intelligence Explosion? (with Tom Davidson)
Mar 26, 2025
Tom Davidson, co-author of the influential paper on AI R&D automation, delves into the potential for a software intelligence explosion. He discusses how automated AI research could lead to a runaway feedback loop, surpassing human capabilities. The conversation covers the Asara concept, suggesting AI might autonomously enhance research, revolutionizing the field. Davidson also highlights the balance between innovation pace and diminishing returns, while emphasizing the need for better benchmarks and governance to manage these rapid advancements.
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Software Intelligence Explosion Plausibility
- A software intelligence explosion occurs if AI improves AI research recursively, rapidly driving superintelligence.
- Empirical machine learning data suggests this runaway feedback loop is plausible even without increasing hardware.
Software Drives Rapid AI Progress
- AI progress is driven about half by compute scaling and half by software, including algorithms and data.
- Software improvements iterate quickly and currently advance faster than compute hardware improvements.
AI Boosts AI Research Productivity
- AI coding assistants already provide measurable productivity gains, sometimes doubling output for AI researchers.
- AI creates training data via self-generated feedback, reducing human supervision costs significantly.