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In Moscow's Shadows

In Moscow's Shadows 175: 'In a dangerous world, strike first' - Russian strategic culture

Nov 17, 2024
Explore the evolution of Russian strategic culture, shaped by its vast geography and historical invasions. Delve into how authoritarianism intertwines with military strategies, showcasing adaptability beyond mere technology. Unpack Putin's aggressive drive to reestablish Russia's power, influenced by a long-standing sense of vulnerability. Understand the historical motivations for preemptive actions, from the Tsarist era to contemporary conflicts. Plus, discover ways to engage more deeply with unique content through support opportunities.
48:56

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Quick takeaways

  • Russian strategic culture is shaped by historical vulnerabilities and a pervasive sense of defensiveness, leading to preemptive foreign policy decisions.
  • Authoritarian centralism in Russia necessitates control and compliance, resulting in cycles of modernization and stagnation within its governance and society.

Deep dives

The Evolution of Russian Strategic Culture

Russian strategic culture has its roots in a unique set of historical, geographical, and social factors that have shaped its approach to security over centuries. This culture is characterized by deeply embedded understandings of threats and responses that are not just policy-driven but are instinctual reactions based on the nation's size, location, and socio-economic conditions. For instance, Russia's vastness and lack of natural borders have historically exposed it to invasions by powerful neighbors, which contributes to a pervasive sense of vulnerability that informs its strategic mindset. As a result, Russian leaders have often adopted preemptive strategies to counter perceived external threats, merging historical experiences with contemporary concerns.

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