Russian opposition leader Alexei Navalny's life, death, and role as Putin's adversary are explored. The belief that he was assassinated by the Kremlin is discussed, along with reactions to his death, the state of opposition in Russia, and the West's response.
Navalny's death allows Putin to minimize opposition protests and assert power in Ukraine amidst perceived international weakness.
Navalny's legacy challenges the notion that Russia cannot become a democratic country and opens up the possibility of an alternative trajectory with the right leadership and international support.
Deep dives
The Murder of Alexei Navalny
Alexei Navalny, a prominent Russian opposition leader, was likely murdered by the Kremlin, with personal authorization from President Vladimir Putin. His death comes ahead of upcoming elections in Russia, allowing Putin to minimize any potential opposition protests. Additionally, Putin views international weakness, particularly in the US, as an opportunity to assert his power in Ukraine. Navalny was a significant figure in Russian politics, able to connect with people through social media and expose corruption within the Russian government, despite being barred from state television and conventional media resources. His poisoning and subsequent recovery in Germany garnered international attention, but upon returning to Russia, he was arrested and imprisoned. With Navalny's death, there is a lack of strong leadership in the opposition, making it difficult to mobilize large-scale protests.
The Legacy of Alexei Navalny
Navalny's legacy lies in the belief that Russia has the potential to become a democratic, successful country with genuine elections, rule of law, and accountable institutions. He challenged the notion that Russia's history and size make democracy impossible, asserting that modern technology and a connected population could pave the way for a brighter future. While the realization of this vision remains uncertain, Navalny's bravery and determination opened up the possibility of an alternative trajectory for Russia, calling for the right leadership, international support, and political alignment in Washington.
International Response and Putin's Calculations
The international community has reacted to Navalny's death with outrage and condemnation, attributing his murder to Putin and the Russian state. European leaders have expressed their sorrow and anger, while attention turns to the United States and its response. The West's previous opposition to Russia and support for Ukraine now face a crucial test, as Putin perceives weakness and divisions in the US and seeks to capitalize on the situation. While there is a call for action, it remains to be seen if the US and other countries will take decisive measures against Putin's regime.
Russian opposition leader Alexei Navalny, 47, has died in an Arctic prison. The Guardian’s Luke Harding explains the life and death (and afterlife) of Vladimir Putin’s bravest adversary.
This episode was produced by Miles Bryan and Jesse Alejandro Cottrell, edited by Matt Collette, fact-checked by Laura Bullard with help from Avishay Artsy and Amanda Lewellyn, engineered by Rob Byers, and hosted by Noel King.