
Hermitix Jean-Marie Guyau's 'The Ethics of Epicurus' with Federico Testa
Jun 21, 2023
Federico Testa, a philosopher and translator, dives into Jean-Marie Guyau's 'The Ethics of Epicurus.' He explores how Guyau's ideas connect with Nietzsche and his influence on social thinkers like Kropotkin. Testa discusses Guyau's unique view on ethics, blending pleasure, suffering, and temporal awareness. He contemplates the nature of philosophical systems as living entities and highlights the importance of human freedom in ethical considerations. With insights into vitalism and a call for social action, Testa illuminates Guyau's relevance today.
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Philosophy As Living Systems
- Jean‑Marie Guyau framed philosophy as living systems that evolve and compete like organisms.
- He traces modern utilitarianism as a continuation of Epicurean principles rather than a novel break.
A Prolific Outsider Who Died Young
- Guyau was prolific despite dying young at 33 and often wrote for journals.
- He produced influential works on ethics, sociology of art, heredity, and religion while remaining outside academia.
Life As Fecundity And Sociability
- Guyau defines life by a tension between egoistic self‑preservation and generous expansion toward others.
- He argues the most intense life is also the most sociable and fecund life.


