Groundhog Day 2024: Trademark, bankruptcy, and the dollar that failed
Feb 2, 2024
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On Groundhog Day, the hosts of Planet Money discuss the curse of the day and set out on a quest to find economic stories related to it. They explore trademarks filed on Groundhog Day throughout history, delve into the concept of bankruptcy, share the story of Movie Gallery's bankruptcy, and discuss the failure of the Susan B. Anthony dollar coin in the US.
The Susan B. Anthony dollar coin failed to gain widespread acceptance due to its resemblance to a quarter and public resistance to using coins instead of paper dollars.
Exploring trademarks filed on Groundhog Day reveals smaller, everyday stories that contribute to the larger economy.
Deep dives
The Failed Attempt to Introduce the Susan B. Anthony Dollar Coin
In 1979, the US government introduced the Susan B. Anthony dollar coin in an effort to save money on printing costs for dollar bills. However, the coin faced several challenges. First, it looked very similar to a quarter, which caused confusion among users. Additionally, people were resistant to change and preferred to use paper dollars. As a result, the Susan B. Anthony dollar coin was not widely circulated, and millions of them ended up sitting in storage. Despite its failure as a circulating US coin, the Susan B. Anthony dollar remains legal tender.
The Groundhog Day Curse and Stories About the Day
Planet Money has an annual tradition where they must report stories only about Groundhog Day to break a curse. This year, they decided to look into trademarks filed on February 2nd. They discovered interesting trademarks, such as Malatol, a malaria medicine, and Movie Gallery, a movie rental company that filed for Chapter 11 bankruptcy twice on Groundhog Day. These stories highlight the smaller, everyday things that contribute to the larger economy.
The Coin Study and the Failure of Small Dollar Coins
In 1975, the US Treasury commissioned a study to improve US coinage, which recommended introducing smaller dollar coins. As a result, the Susan B. Anthony dollar coin was minted and released in 1979. However, the coin faced several challenges, including its close resemblance to a quarter and public resistance to using coins instead of paper dollars. Despite the government's efforts, the Susan B. Anthony dollar coin did not gain widespread acceptance and was eventually discontinued.
It's Groundhog Day, and the eyes of the nation have turned to a small town in western Pennsylvania. And, just like last year, all anyone can talk about is Punxsutawney Phil! It is impossible to find a news story that is not about one furry prognosticator.
Well, almost impossible...
Once again, our Planet Money hosts find themselves trapped in the endless Groundhog Day news cycle, and their only way out is to discover an economics story from Groundhog Day itself interesting enough to appease the capricious Groundhog Gods!
So rise and shine campers (and don't forget your booties) as hosts Kenny Malone and Amanda Aronczyk scour the news of February 2nds past, to try to find the perfect story.
This episode was hosted by Kenny Malone and Amanda Aronczyk. It was produced by Sam Yellowhorse Kesler. It was edited by Keith Romer, and engineered by Valentina Rodríguez Sánchez. It was fact-checked by James Sneed. Our executive producer is Alex Goldmark.