The Intelligence from The Economist Rocketing science: China’s newest superpower
Jun 24, 2024
Ainsley Johnston, a data journalist and science correspondent, joins Lane Green, The Economist's Spain correspondent, to discuss China's rapid rise as a superpower in scientific research. They explore the opportunities and risks for the West in light of China's advancements in physical sciences. Additionally, Johnston reveals the secrets behind Mediterranean longevity, focusing on cultural and dietary influences. The conversation also touches on the rare simultaneous emergence of cicadas, shedding light on their fascinating life cycles and the implications of climate change on these natural phenomena.
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China's Scientific Strengths and Weaknesses
- China's scientific rise presents both opportunities and threats.
- It excels in applied sciences like chemistry and materials science, but lags in basic research.
Measuring China's Scientific Progress
- China's scientific progress is measured by citation counts and the Nature Index.
- Concerns exist regarding citation cartels and the uneven quality of Chinese research.
Drivers of China's Scientific Progress
- Increased funding, strategic planning, and investment in equipment and personnel propelled China's scientific advancement.
- China focuses on building well-equipped labs and attracting scientists.