Surviving the Black Death in London

During the Black Death in 1348, people in London faced a devastating plague with limited knowledge on how to protect themselves. The disease was primarily transmitted by fleas, which traveled on rats. Contrary to common belief, fleeing to rural areas would have put individuals at a higher risk of getting bitten by fleas desperate for new hosts. Staying in the city, but avoiding rat-infested areas, was the best option. Strategies like wearing long pants and sleeves, tucking pant legs and socks, and bathing frequently to remove fleas were suggested. Additionally, it was advised not to have cats or rat traps, as dead rats attract hungry fleas. The misconception about the spread of the plague led to poor decisions, such as avoiding exercise and bathing, which only made matters worse.