
The Daily Aus The first global plastics treaty
Aug 12, 2025
Nicholas Chartres, a Senior Research Fellow at the University of Sydney known for his expertise on plastic pollution, discusses the urgent negotiations for the first global plastics treaty. He highlights the health risks posed by microplastics and the challenges of aligning environmental goals with economic interests tied to plastic production. Chartres underscores the influence of lobbyists and the necessity for stronger agreements, while also empowering young Australians to engage in sustainable practices to tackle this pressing issue.
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Why A Global Plastics Treaty Exists
- The UN began negotiating the first legally binding global plastics treaty in 2022 to address pollution and health harms.
- A minority of fossil-fuel and petrochemical states resist caps, preferring recycling-focused solutions.
Plastic Production Is Exploding
- Global plastic production is ~490 million tonnes per year and doubled since 2008.
- Production is projected to triple in 30 years if current trends continue.
Recycling Alone Won't Solve It
- Only about 8–9% of plastic is recycled globally and around 1% gets recycled twice.
- The recycling narrative has been shaped by industry and is largely a fallacy.
