Stunned by Scripture

Defining the Deuterocanon

Sep 27, 2025
In this intriguing discussion, the origins and definitions of key theological terms like deuterocanonical, apocryphal, and pseudepigraphal are explored. Discover the significance of the seven deuterocanonical books in Catholicism, and learn how they differ from apocryphal texts. The podcast also dives into the historical context of these terms, clarifying their varying interpretations across traditions. Finally, the distinction between apocryphal and pseudepigraphal writings sheds light on what’s considered inspired versus falsely attributed in biblical texts.
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INSIGHT

Meaning And Misleading Implication Of Deuterocanonical

  • "Deuterocanonical" literally means a "second" canonical standard but does not imply inferior inspiration in Catholicism.
  • Dr. John Bergsma explains the term's origin and stresses these books are fully authoritative in the Catholic Church.
ANECDOTE

Sixtus Of Siena Coined The Term

  • Sixtus of Siena coined "deuterocanonical" in 1566 after converting from Judaism and engaging in polemics.
  • Bergsma uses this historical anecdote to show the term's origin and why it can seem dismissive.
INSIGHT

Canons Vary Across Christian Traditions

  • Different Christian traditions have different deuterocanons, so the list of additional books varies.
  • Bergsma notes Eastern churches (e.g., Greek, Ethiopic) accept extra books like Psalm 151 or Jubilees.
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