
The Ten Minute Bible Hour Podcast PLMN023 - The Fifth Flag: Persia
Nov 19, 2025
Explore the historical evolution of Colossae and its shifting rulers. Delve into which side Russia was on during WWII to highlight changing alliances. Discover the impact of the Cimmerians, and how Cyrus the Great rose to power, allowing Jews to return and rebuilding Jerusalem. Learn about Persia's approach to culture and administration as it absorbed Lydia while maintaining local customs. Finally, understand how Persian rule shaped Colossae's prosperity until Alexander the Great's conquest ended this era.
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Episode notes
When Matters In History
- Historical allegiances shift over time, so simple labels like "which side" can be misleading.
- Contextualize events by asking "when" to avoid oversimplified history juxtapositions.
Layers Of Cultural Identity
- Colossae's identity formed under successive ruling cultures across deep antiquity.
- Early flags include mythic kings and Phrygian dominance that shaped local memory.
Cimmerians Then Lydians
- The Cimmerians overran Phrygia circa 676–620 BC but couldn't hold it as settled rulers.
- Lydia then rose to power and briefly stabilized the region before Persian pressure.





