Superstitions, Spirituality and Saints | Harrow, UK | Svayam Bhagavan Keshava Maharaja

The Upanishads are a collection of ancient Indian philosophical and spiritual texts that form part of the Vedas. They explore the nature of reality, consciousness, and the self. The Upanishads are known for their profound insights into the relationship between the individual self (Atman) and the ultimate reality (Brahman). They emphasize the importance of self-knowledge and meditation as paths to liberation. The Upanishads have had a profound impact on Indian philosophy and spirituality and have influenced various other spiritual traditions. They remain a significant source of wisdom for those seeking to understand the deeper dimensions of human existence and the universe.

The Bhagavad Gita is a central text in Hinduism, embedded within the epic Mahabharata. It recounts a dialogue between the warrior-prince Arjuna and his charioteer, Krishna, who is an avatar of the god Vishnu. The text explores themes of dharma (duty), karma (action), and the path to spiritual enlightenment. Krishna advises Arjuna on the importance of performing his duties without attachment to the outcomes, emphasizing the concept of nishkama karma (nonattached action). The Gita synthesizes various strands of Indian religious thought, including Vedic concepts, samkhya yoga, and bhakti (devotion), providing a coherent vision of Hindu philosophy and spiritual practice.

The Shiva Purana is one of the eighteen major Puranas in Hindu literature. It contains chapters on Shiva-centered cosmology, mythology, the relationship between gods, ethics, yoga, pilgrimage sites, and theistic devotion. The text is divided into various versions, with one major version having seven books (samhitas) and another with six books or two large sections. It is an important source for Shaivism and includes elements of Advaita Vedanta philosophy and theistic bhakti. The Purana describes the glory and greatness of Lord Shiva through various events of his life and explains the ritual and philosophical principles of Shiva worship.