Christian History Almanac Friday, March 21, 2025
Mar 21, 2025
Explore the rich history of the Cistercian Order, known for their distinctive white habits and adherence to monastic traditions. Discover the pivotal role of Bernard of Clairvaux during the Crusades and the order's evolution in response to political challenges. Delve into the importance of labor within their communities and how they shaped Gothic architecture and local industries. The discussion also touches on the spiritual themes of perseverance and worthiness, reflecting the lasting legacy of these monks.
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Cistercian Origins
- The Cistercians, a Catholic order, emerged from the Benedictine order due to laxity in the 900s.
- They initially adhered strictly to Benedict's rule and wore white robes, distinguishing themselves from the Benedictines.
Bernard's Influence
- Bernard of Clairvaux's charisma fueled the Cistercians' growth, expanding across the French countryside.
- He also inspired the Knights Templar, who adopted the Cistercian white habit with a red cross, becoming known as Crusaders.
Unique Cistercian Practices
- The Cistercians distinguished themselves by rejecting feudal ties and tithes, and by incorporating lay members called converses.
- The converses, who worked the land, contributed to the order's wealth and architectural achievements, including Gothic cathedrals.