Join Guy Scriven, US technology editor at The Economist, and Sakeep Rahim, a science and technology writer, as they dive into pressing issues in tech and agriculture. Scriven reveals the power dynamics behind Apple and Alphabet's app duopoly, while discussing rising regulatory scrutiny and the quest for competition. Rahim shares innovative, low-tech strategies to combat desert locust invasions, emphasizing proactive measures and the role of diplomacy. Plus, discover the alarming rise of election campaign costs in India and its implications for electoral integrity.
Regulators aim to enhance competition in app stores by allowing multiple app stores on smartphones.
India's costly elections are driven by factors like aggressive campaigning and high candidate numbers, posing challenges for campaign financing and reform efforts.
Deep dives
Regulation of App Stores by Governments
Governments worldwide are increasingly intervening in the app economy to address the dominant positions of Apple and Google in their respective app stores. With Apple and Alphabet making significant revenue through app commissions, governments are looking to regulate the types of apps available and reduce the companies' control over the app store market. Recent initiatives in the EU require Google and Apple to allow multiple app stores on smartphones, aiming to enhance competition and potentially lower commission fees.
Campaign Spending and Electoral Practices in India
India's election campaigns have become increasingly costly, exceeding 1.35 trillion rupees due to factors like a high number of candidates per seat and aggressive campaigning strategies. Parties allocate substantial funds for core campaign expenses and voter incentives, impacting the electoral landscape. While the Election Commission of India attempts to curb excessive spending, challenges persist, including limited transparency in campaign financing and resistance to significant reforms.
Challenges in Combating Desert Locust Infestations
The rise of desert locust populations poses a growing threat to agriculture due to environmental changes favoring their reproduction. Climate change and human activities contribute to creating more hospitable conditions for locusts, leading to potential invasions. Innovative measures such as drone surveillance and biopesticides offer promising solutions, but addressing underlying issues like conflict zones and investments in basic field capabilities are crucial for effective prevention strategies.
Apple and Alphabet operate what is in effect a smartphone-app duopoly. Governments want to curb their power, but it is not clear whether more competition would change things. We ask why India’s election is so eye-wateringly expensive; the country’s size is not the only answer (08:59). And new approaches in the old fight against swarms of locusts (14:07).