
In Our Time: Religion
Science and Religion
Jan 25, 2001
In this thought-provoking discussion, Stephen Jay Gould, an American paleontologist, delves into the interplay between science and religion, advocating for their distinct yet complementary roles. John Haldane, a professor of philosophy, explores ethical concerns in biotechnology, while sociologist Hilary Rose examines the moral implications of technological advancements. Together, they challenge the notion of conflict, suggesting that both realms can coexist and even enrich each other, highlighting humanity's quest for meaning amidst scientific inquiry and theological reflection.
42:06
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Quick takeaways
- Science and religion address distinct questions and purposes, with science focusing on facts about the universe and religion on human ethics and meaning.
- The intertwining of scientific inquiry with ethical considerations highlights the importance of societal context in evaluating technological advancements and their moral implications.
Deep dives
The Relationship Between Science and Religion
Science and religion operate in fundamentally different realms, as emphasized by Stephen Jay Gould’s concept of non-overlapping magisteria (NOMA). Science focuses on the factual nature of the universe and seeks to explain how things work, while religion addresses ethical, spiritual, and existential questions about human purpose. This delineation suggests that the two domains do not conflict, as each has its own legitimate questions and methods of inquiry. Therefore, discussions surrounding the existence, purpose, and morality can be enriched by both perspectives without necessitating a compromise in either.
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