American History Tellers Evolution on Trial | Duel to the Death | 3
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Jul 23, 2025 The trial of John Scopes in 1925 ignites a fierce battle between modern science and traditional beliefs. Defense attorney Clarence Darrow makes a shocking move by calling a surprise witness, turning the courtroom into a battleground for ideologies. Tensions rise as the community grapples with evolving views on evolution and religion. The outcome leaves a lasting impact, prompting a broader cultural debate that influences American education for decades. Personal stories reveal the stakes of this intellectual clash, showcasing its profound societal implications.
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Metcalf Testifies on Evolution
- Defense called zoologist Maynard Metcalf, who taught evolution and Sunday school, as a witness.
- Judge excluded the jury to hear the testimony but later disallowed expert testimony before the jury.
Trial Reveals Culture Clash
- The trial spotlighted the conflict between science and faith with Bryan and Malone debating evolution against biblical literalism.
- Malone argued the truth never fears scrutiny and defended freedom to pursue knowledge.
Darrow Clashes in Courtroom Drama
- Darrow and the judge clashed over admitting expert testimony without jury and cross-examination rights.
- Darrow's courtroom theatrics mocked the judge but led to a recess to prepare affidavits.
