History of Japan

Episode 550 - Dog Days, Part 2

Oct 18, 2024
Discover the dramatic evolution of dog ownership in Japan over the last 150 years, transitioning from elite exclusivity to a central role in everyday life. Explore the Meiji period's cultural shift, where Western influences transformed perceptions of pets and led to a preference for purebred dogs. Delve into the complex societal views on Japanese versus foreign breeds and how animal welfare movements reflected national identity. This fascinating discussion reveals the intertwining of canine companionship and Japan's evolving cultural landscape.
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INSIGHT

Transformation of Dog Ownership

  • Dog ownership in Japan shifted from elite restriction to a broader cultural adoption during the Meiji period.
  • Western influence made purebred Western dogs a status symbol replacing semi-feral traditional street dogs.
ANECDOTE

Meiji Emperor's Pampered Dog

  • The Meiji Emperor doted on a tiny long-haired terrier, cared for by palace staff.
  • This reflected the newfound elite interest in Western dog breeds during the era.
INSIGHT

Dog Ownership as Social Status

  • Western-style dog ownership became a social trend signaling wealth and status in Meiji Japan.
  • This often clashed with traditional Japanese cultural practices and sensibilities.
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