Victor Davis Hanson: The Decline of Religiosity is More Worrisome Than the Rise of Artificial Intelligence

Bacchae is a tragedy that explores the consequences of rejecting the worship of the god Dionysus. The play follows Dionysus's return to his birthplace, Thebes, where he seeks to punish King Pentheus for denying his divinity. Dionysus incites the women of Thebes, including Pentheus's mother, Agave, into a state of ecstatic frenzy. The play delves into themes of religious ecstasy, the conflict between reason and primal instincts, and the destructive power of repressed desires. Through its vivid imagery and intense emotionality, Bacchae remains a powerful exploration of human nature and the limits of control.

Written by Sophocles and performed between 430 and 426 BCE, *Oedipus Rex* is a classic Greek tragedy that revolves around King Oedipus's quest to save Thebes from a plague. The play unfolds as Oedipus searches for the murderer of his predecessor, King Laius, only to discover that he himself is the culprit. This revelation leads to the tragic downfall of Oedipus, who blinds himself after learning of his patricide and incest. The play explores themes of fate, free will, and the tragic flaw of hubris, and it remains a foundational work in Greek drama, influencing countless subsequent playwrights and storytellers.

This volume provides a detailed analysis of Book XIV of Homer's Iliad, known for the 'Dios apate' scene. It includes linguistic, philological, and narratological insights, building on extensive Homeric scholarship. The commentary is part of the Basel Commentary series, which updates and expands earlier works in the field.

The Oresteia, a trilogy of Greek tragedies written by Aeschylus in the 5th century BC, explores themes of justice, revenge, and the transition from personal vengeance to a system of law. Comprising Agamemnon, The Libation Bearers (Choephoroi), and The Eumenides, the trilogy follows the curse on the House of Atreus, beginning with the murder of Agamemnon by his wife Clytemnestra and continuing with the matricide committed by their son Orestes. The plays delve into the moral complexities of revenge, the conflict between individual and societal justice, and the role of the gods in human affairs. Through its powerful characters and dramatic storytelling, The Oresteia remains a cornerstone of Western literature, examining fundamental questions about justice, morality, and the human condition.

Homer's Odyssey is a memoir by Gwen Cooper that chronicles her life with a blind cat named Homer. Despite being born without eyes, Homer grows into a spirited and loving companion who faces numerous challenges, including surviving the aftermath of 9/11 and defending his home against an intruder. Through Homer's adventures, Cooper reflects on the profound impact he had on her life, teaching her about courage, love, and living beyond limitations.

In 'Crito,' Plato presents a dialogue between Socrates and his friend Crito, who tries to persuade Socrates to escape from prison. The dialogue delves into themes of justice, duty, and the moral obligations of citizens towards their state. Socrates argues that he must obey the laws of Athens, even if they are unjust, because he has benefited from them throughout his life.

Plato's Apology is a compelling courtroom drama recounting Socrates' defense against charges of impiety and corrupting the youth, showcasing his unwavering commitment to truth and philosophical inquiry.