Cancel Culture and the Eroding of America’s Institutions
Jan 5, 2025
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Adrian Daub, a Stanford professor and author of The Cancel Culture Panic, delves into the complexities of cancel culture and moral panic. He traces its origins from celebrity disinvestment to its political implications. Daub discusses how online spaces shaped this phenomenon and questions the evolving definitions of accountability. He highlights the role of elite universities and social media in amplifying these moral panics while addressing the paradoxes between free speech and existing power hierarchies. This insightful conversation is a deep dive into our modern societal fears.
Moral panic, fueled by verified concerns but distorted in perception, leads to exaggerated fears that misunderstand actual societal issues.
Cancel culture has evolved from a celebrity-focused phenomenon into a broader societal discourse about accountability affecting institutions and academia.
Deep dives
Understanding Moral Panic
Moral panic emerges from real events, yet it distorts perceptions by exaggerating their frequency and implications. Adrian Daub explains that a typical moral panic, unlike sheer mass hysteria, stems from a basis of verified concerns before spiraling into broader, often apocalyptic fears. These fears can manifest as beliefs that the issue is more rampant than it is or will escalate significantly in the future. This process can lead society to interpret isolated incidents as symptomatic of deeper societal problems, ultimately disconnecting the panic from the actual frequency of occurrences.
The Evolving Definition of Cancel Culture
Cancel culture has transformed significantly since its initial concept, originating largely within fan communities, particularly on social media platforms like Twitter and Black Twitter. Initially focused on celebrities, the term has evolved to encompass broader societal discussions about accountability and social ostracism. Daub highlights that the contemporary interpretation of cancel culture often varies greatly among individuals, making it difficult to establish a singular definition. This change reflects a shift from celebrity focus to institutions and academia, illustrating how cancellation can impact various societal layers.
Global Impact and Internet Influence
The phenomenon of cancel culture has transcended American borders, drawing attention in countries such as Germany, France, and the UK due to the interconnectedness of the internet. Daub discusses how local media often mirrors U.S. cultural narratives, amplifying fears of 'contamination' by perceived American pathologies. This transnational spread is facilitated by platforms like Twitter, where stories readily circulate and influence public discourse beyond their point of origin. As a result, international audiences engage with these concerns, often leading to moral panics over issues that may not be as relevant in their own societies.
Adrian Daub, professor at Stanford University and author of The Cancel Culture Panic: How an American Obsession Went Global, joins The New Abnormal to discuss moral panic, its echo chambers, and its celebrity origins. “Canceling” began with celebrity disinvestment in online spaces and moved into politics, Daub explained. “But there's a wholesale kind of reorientation of this term once it leaves those online only spaces,” said Daub.