American History Tellers

Insurrection of Aaron Burr | Treason on Trial | 4

Mar 8, 2023

Aaron Burr, a key figure in American history accused of plotting an armed insurrection, faced a sensational trial in 1807. The battle over his guilt involved President Jefferson and Chief Justice Marshall. The podcast explores Burr's arrest, legal maneuverings, luxurious prison stay, dramatic trial, and post-acquittal struggles.

40:56

Episode guests

Aaron Burr

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Quick takeaways

Chief Justice Marshall's interpretation of treason laws shaped Burr's trial proceedings.

Burr's failed conspiracy highlighted the strength and resilience of the American union.

Deep dives

Troubling Encounter in Wakefield

Late one night in Wakefield, a hamlet in the Mississippi Territory, a local militia officer encounters two suspicious riders who are believed to be Aaron Burr and an accomplice. Burr, a fugitive wanted for treason, stopped for directions that raised suspicions. This encounter would lead to Burr's capture and initiation of his trial.

Intro

4min

The Aftermath of Aaron Burr's Escape and the Legal Battle of Treason Accusations

4min

The Capture of Aaron Burr and Legal Maneuverings

11min

Aaron Burr's Stay in the Richmond Penitentiary

2min

The Trial of Aaron Burr for Treason

11min

Aaron Burr's Post-Trial Struggles and Ongoing Pursuit of Power

15min

In the summer of 1807, Richmond, Virginia hosted the most sensational trial in the young nation’s history. At stake was the life of Aaron Burr, who stood accused of plotting an armed insurrection against the United States.

The battle over Burr’s guilt or innocence pitted President Thomas Jefferson, who wanted to see his former vice president convicted of treason, against Supreme Court Chief Justice John Marshall, who was committed to the idea that any American citizen, even an alleged traitor, deserved a fair trial.

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