Nuclear Power for Data Centers: The Realistic Timeline

Nuclear power was once viewed as a silver bullet for providing low-carbon energy to data centers, but the reality is not as straightforward. The timelines and costs for nuclear power have turned out to be different than anticipated. Small Modular Reactors (SMRs) have shown potential, but they still face challenges in terms of design standardization and long approval processes. Microreactors, on the other hand, offer a more promising solution for smaller power needs and can be self-contained and easily replaceable. However, the manufacturing and commercialization of microreactors will require further innovation and regulation. Fusion, while a scientifically exciting prospect, is still a long way from practical implementation. In the meantime, data centers can contribute to the transition to cleaner energy by collaborating to fund and pioneer the development of nuclear power plants for base-load power. This would require focusing on both time-to-market and the establishment of robust transmission networks to support the deployment of nuclear power for data centers.