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The Next Big Idea
FREE WILL: Are We Better Off Without It?
Jan 18, 2024
Robert Sapolsky, a professor at Stanford and recipient of the MacArthur 'genius' award, discusses the illusion of free will and his book 'Determined.' He explores how the abandonment of volition can lead to a more humane world. The podcast examines the evolution of punishment, understanding human behavior, criminal justice reform, and the importance of discouraging bad behavior. It also delves into confirmation bias, finding existential joy, and the relationship between empathy, science, and free will.
01:07:10
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Quick takeaways
- Accepting the absence of free will can lead to a more empathetic and inclusive society.
- Embracing determinism can result in a more just and accepting world.
Deep dives
The Illusion of Free Will: Exploring the Science of Determinism
The podcast episode delves into the concept of free will and its validity in light of scientific understanding. It challenges the idea that humans have complete control over their actions and decisions, emphasizing that behavior can be explained by biology, evolution, and culture. The episode provides examples such as hunger affecting generosity and trust, the impact of maternal experiences on long-term mental health, and cultural influences on perception and behavior. It argues that accepting our biological nature can lead to a more empathetic and inclusive society. The criminal justice system is also discussed, suggesting a shift from retribution to containment and rehabilitation. The episode concludes by highlighting the beauty and privilege of human consciousness, despite the absence of free will.
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Discover
highlights
Listen to the best highlights from the podcasts you love and dive into the full episode