Radiolab

Los Frikis

49 snips
Sep 12, 2025
Luis Trelles, a senior editor at Embedded, shares how punk rock burst onto the Cuban scene in the 80s, bringing a wave of rebellion against political oppression. Vladimir Ceballos, a Cuban filmmaker and exile, provides invaluable context from his firsthand experience. They discuss the underground music movement as a lifeline for misfits and the emotional connections formed amid turmoil. Tales of defiance, including the striking story of Papo La Bala, highlight music’s power to challenge societal norms in a repressive regime, showcasing a unique cultural revolution.
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ANECDOTE

How One Song Changed A Life

  • Vladimir Ceballos describes first hearing Led Zeppelin's "Kashmir" at 14 and how it transformed him into a "freaky."
  • That moment triggered his shift from obedient revolutionary youth to punk-identified outsider.
INSIGHT

Appearance Became Political Crime

  • The Castro government equated Western rock culture with political threat and responded with policing and punishments.
  • Youth appearance alone—long hair or ripped clothes—became grounds for harassment and forced labor.
ANECDOTE

Papo's Deliberate Infection

  • Papo deliberately contaminated himself with HIV after meeting HIV-positive rockers, saying he wanted to "live free."
  • He accepted the death sentence as a protest and route to escape persecution.
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