Theory Underground

Lecture for TOTAL beginners: Marx, timenergy, alienation, and the mode of production vs. PMC RRR

Sep 5, 2024
Dive into the foundational concepts of sociological theory, particularly Marxism, while unveiling its relevance today. Explore the tensions around representation and identity through cultural lenses like 'The Little Mermaid.' Consider how societal expectations shape the career aspirations of graduates, highlighting generational disparities. Unpack the critical mode of production and its role in economic exploitation, advocating for structural change over mere representation. Collaboration and theoretical discourse are celebrated as essential tools for understanding and improving our social fabric.
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INSIGHT

Distinction Between Marxism and Conflict Theory

  • Conflict theory, derived from Marx but broader, analyzes society through power struggles rather than harmony.
  • Marxism is a political worldview, while conflict theory is a sociological lens for social tensions.
INSIGHT

Limits of Representation, Recognition, Redistribution

  • Representation, recognition, and redistribution are key in social critiques but don't change the fundamental social structure.
  • Social change movements historically aimed for larger structural changes beyond these three R's.
INSIGHT

Understanding Horizon of Possibilities

  • The "horizon of possibilities" is a metaphor for what individuals realistically expect to achieve.
  • Social and economic systems shape these horizons, limiting or expanding people's realistic options.
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