How Jealousy and Zeal Drive the Human Condition with Johnathan Bi (WiM477)
Jun 8, 2024
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Expert Johnathan Bi discusses how jealousy and zeal drive human behavior, exploring literature's influence on morality, mimetic desire, and the physics of human nature. They delve into off-grid living, organ meats for health, transforming jealousy through honesty, and Nietzsche's perspectives on achievement, marriage, and inequality.
Great books act as guides for moral living through cultural teachings and narratives.
Understanding the Western Canon involves studying foundational works shaping cultural values.
Mimetic desire, influenced by René Girard, explores how humans mirror behaviors and values.
Achievers like Steve Jobs show intense focus and self-centric attitudes for high accomplishments.
Deep dives
Reevaluating Myth and Narrative as Truth and Guidance
Narrative experiences through great books, philosophy, and literature serve as instruction manuals for living a good life. Stories compress moral essence, allowing cultural teachings from historical figures like Jesus to guide actions and understanding. Great books are likened to an owner's manual for being human, containing the source code of civilization.
The Western Canon: Importance of Great Books and Philosophical Education
The Western Canon includes influential books forming the foundation of Western civilization, such as the King James Bible and philosophical works like Plato's Republic. Mortimer Adler's 'How to Read a Book' lists critical works, establishing a foundation for classical education. Understanding the Western Canon involves delving into essential texts that shape cultural values and ethical systems.
Mimetic Desire and Human Imitation in Literature and Culture
Mimetic desire, echoing theories by scholars like René Girard, explores how humans internalize and imitate others' actions, reflected in jealousy, zeal, and societal mirroring. The concept links to education and growth, with narratives serving as models for behavior and decision-making, emphasizing the role of stories in shaping ethical values and cultural norms.
High Achievements and Asshole behaviors in Notable Figures
Notable achievers, like Steve Jobs, often exhibit challenging behaviors due to their intense focus and dedication to their projects. Nietzsche's perspective highlights the connection between high achievement and self-centric attitudes, emphasizing how individuals driven by personal goals may display traits perceived as harsh but instrumental in accomplishing significant feats.
Rousseau's view on Equality and Inequality
Rousseau explores the origin of inequality, highlighting its psychological impact rather than just material aspects. He observes how inequality creates a frenzied competition, influencing behaviors and motivations, like among tech and finance college students. While policies aiming for economic equality may reduce jealousy, maintaining fixed and clear rules, such as in a merit-based competition like Rousseau's vision for Poland, can still allow for hierarchy and frenzied competition.
Zeal, Inequality, and Productivity
The discussion delves into the interplay between zeal, inequality, and productivity. While inequality can spur frenzied competition and jealousy, it also serves as a significant driver of productivity, innovation, and economic success. Optimizing productivity with incentive-driven systems can lead to unequal outcomes but overall benefit society through advancements and increased wealth per capita.
Equality in Justice and Equality of Outcome
Addressing the concept of equality in justice and outcome, the conversation navigates the complexities of balancing fairness in rules and outcomes. Emphasizing the importance of equality under the law, ensuring transparent and consistent application of rules for all participants, aids in maintaining a competitive yet fair environment, akin to sports where fixed rules ensure a level playing field while fostering healthy competition for individual and societal progress.