The Perception & Action Podcast

185 – Freezing Degrees of Freedom as an Early Movement Solution

7 snips
Apr 27, 2020
Explore the intriguing concept of freezing degrees of freedom in early motor learning. Discover how this strategy impacts performance goals and task constraints. Delve into a systematic review highlighting both supporting and contradictory findings across various studies. The conversation underscores the nuances of practice structure and its influence on learning stages. Join the discussion on how individual differences can shape movement solutions and the need for further research in this captivating field.
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INSIGHT

Bernstein's Central Problem And Sparse Study

  • Bernstein framed the degrees-of-freedom problem as central to motor control and proposed freezing as a solution.
  • Despite its influence, the idea has seen little empirical follow-up or theoretical development.
INSIGHT

Very Few Empirical Tests Exist

  • Guillermas et al. found only 13 studies testing Bernstein's freezing/freeing hypothesis in 53 years.
  • This tiny literature contrasts sharply with the concept's canonical status in the field.
INSIGHT

Two Forms Of Freezing

  • Bernstein described freezing as either immobilizing joints or coupling parts so they act together.
  • Both strategies reduce independent elements the nervous system must coordinate early in learning.
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