Maritime Nation Navigating the Black Sea: Naval Dimensions of the Ukraine War
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Jan 14, 2025 Glen E. Howard, an expert on Russia and Eurasia and president of the Saratoga Foundation, joins Admiral James Foggo to uncover the naval dimensions of the Ukraine War. They discuss the Black Sea's pivotal role in global grain supply and draw parallels to the Persian Gulf. Key topics include Ukraine's enforcement of maritime defense, evolving naval strategies, and the geopolitical implications of naval engagements in the region. Howard emphasizes the need for strategic innovation as tensions rise amidst a changing landscape of warfare.
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Black Sea: Grain Hub and Power Projection Platform
- The Black Sea's strategic importance stems from its role as a major grain exporter, comparable to the Persian Gulf's importance for oil.
- Controlling Sevastopol equates to controlling the Black Sea, crucial for power projection into the Mediterranean.
Crimean War: The First Industrialized War
- The Crimean War, fought in the Black Sea, was the first industrialized war, marking a turning point in military technology.
- Ukrainians educated Glen E. Howard about Mahan's book "The Gulf and Inland Waters," highlighting the strategic significance of inland seas.
US Involvement in the Black Sea
- John Paul Jones served under Catherine the Great, participating in a naval battle in the Black Sea.
- A US commission, including George McClellan, studied the Crimean War's lessons, which influenced Jefferson Davis.