Podcast episodes – The Secret History of Western Esotericism Podcast (SHWEP) cover image

Podcast episodes – The Secret History of Western Esotericism Podcast (SHWEP)

Gideon Bohak on Late-Antique Jewish Magic

Aug 17, 2022
Explore the evidence for late-antique Jewish magic and its influence on ancient Jewish attitudes towards magic. Delve into topics such as demons, exorcisms, healing spells, and the production of magical bowls and amulets. Discover the connection between magic, medicine, and the legal profession in antiquity. Gain insights into the belief in angels and demons and their impact on speech act theory. Examine the role of magic in court cases and its contrasting attitudes in Jewish, Christian, and Islamic traditions.
50:50

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Quick takeaways

  • Late antique Jewish magical traditions focus on written spells and incantations rather than imagery, reflecting a distinct approach from Greek magical traditions.
  • The integration of magic into Jewish religious life indicates that late antique Jewish magical traditions were accepted and considered a legitimate means to address various concerns without conflict or illegitimacy.

Deep dives

Characteristics of Late Antique Jewish Magical Traditions

Late Antique Jewish magical traditions differ from other magical traditions in several ways. One key difference is the focus on words rather than images. While Greek magical traditions often incorporate imagery and symbols, Jewish magical texts primarily rely on written spells and incantations. Additionally, Jewish magical practices demonstrate a strong monotheistic perspective, with an emphasis on adoration of angels and demons rather than direct interaction with gods. This monotheistic framework sets Jewish magic apart from the Greco-Egyptian magical tradition. Furthermore, Jewish magical texts frequently draw on biblical passages and figures, showing a close connection between religion and magic. Overall, late antique Jewish magical traditions exhibit a distinct approach that incorporates Jewish theology and practices while interacting with other magical cultures of the time.

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