Chinese FM urges G20 to act as force for world peace, stability
Feb 21, 2025
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At the G20 meeting in South Africa, the Chinese foreign minister urged nations to unite for global peace and stability while respecting sovereignty. The impact of US tariffs on world economies is stirring concerns about trade and international relations. China's initiative to advance technology in rural areas aims to uplift development. Amid escalating tensions in the South China Sea and safety issues at the Zaporizhia nuclear plant, diplomatic dialogues are crucial for ensuring security and addressing ongoing conflicts.
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Quick takeaways
China's Foreign Minister emphasized the need for multilateral cooperation to address global crises and promote world peace at the G20 meeting.
The impact of new U.S. tariffs on global economies poses significant challenges, prompting concerns over trade relationships and potential retaliatory measures from affected nations.
China's Science and Technology Backyard Program showcases an innovative approach to enhance rural development and environmental sustainability through collaboration between experts and local farmers.
Deep dives
China Advocates for Global Peace at G20 Meeting
During a recent G20 foreign ministers meeting in South Africa, China's Foreign Minister Wang Yi emphasized the necessity for collaborative efforts to cultivate a safer world. He highlighted the importance of respecting national sovereignty and territorial integrity while advocating for dialogue over conflict, especially in relation to ongoing global crises such as the Ukraine conflict and tensions in Gaza. Wang underscored that the two-state solution is the sole viable method for resolving the Gaza situation and reiterated China's commitment to supporting Africa's self-sufficiency in addressing its own issues. His remarks reflect China's broader foreign policy approach focused on multilateralism and cooperation among nations.
Challenges Facing Global Economies Amid U.S. Tariffs
Global economies are preparing for significant repercussions from new U.S. tariffs impacting trade relationships with multiple countries, including allies in North America, Europe, and Asia. The tariffs, targeting key imports such as semiconductors, steel, and aluminum, have raised alarm among U.S. business groups, warning that they could lead to increased consumer prices and economic instability. Nations like Canada, Mexico, and Brazil have voiced strong objections and are contemplating retaliatory measures to protect their interests. This trade conflict is complicating existing diplomatic partnerships and could harm growth prospects for economies heavily reliant on exports to the U.S.
China's Science and Technology Initiative Boosts Rural Development
China is enhancing rural development through the Science and Technology Backyard Program, aimed at promoting eco-friendly farming practices. An initiative in Yunnan province has brought together university experts and local farmers to address pollution issues in lakes and optimize fertilizer usage. By applying intelligent fertilizers and innovative agricultural technologies, farmers have reportedly increased crop yields by 10% while reducing nitrogen and phosphorus runoff by approximately 20%. This initiative not only aims to improve environmental standards but also to empower local communities, thereby fostering sustainable rural development across the country.
The Impacts of Political Alliances on Global Stability
At the G20 meeting, South African President Cyril Ramaphosa stressed the interconnectedness of global challenges, including geopolitical tensions, climate change, and financial crises, asserting that responses must be inclusive and collaborative. He called for renewed efforts toward debt sustainability, particularly focusing on low-income countries in Africa, where many nations struggle under heavy loan repayments. Ramaphosa's address reflects the need for strong political alliances among G20 nations to effectively tackle systemic global challenges. South Africa's leadership during this presidency aims to enhance unity among developing nations advocating for their interests on a global platform.
The Future of Global Governance and Africa's Role
As the G20 frame discussions, experts highlight Africa's expanding influence in global governance and development. With South Africa holding the G20 presidency, there is an opportunity for African nations to assert their perspectives on international issues effectively. The ongoing geopolitical conflicts emphasize the necessity for a more equitable global governance system, of which Africa can be a key player. This evolving landscape recognizes the contributions and potential of African countries, positioning them as critical stakeholders in addressing both regional and global challenges.
At a G20 meeting in South Africa, the Chinese foreign minister has called for joint efforts to build a safer world (01:00). World economies are bracing for the effects of US tariffs (17:09). China's "Science and Technology Backyard" program aims to boost development in rural areas (22:30).
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