The podcast delves into Oliver Cromwell's conquest of Ireland after the King's execution, highlighting the brutal tactics and atrocities committed. It also explores Cromwell's military triumphs in England, political challenges, financial struggles, and declining health. The narrative ends with the aftermath of Cromwell's death, the failed succession by his son, and the eventual restoration of the monarchy.
Cromwell's brutal tactics in Ireland showcase his ruthlessness in asserting parliamentary rule.
Challenges emerged from radical army groups and parliamentary infighting, highlighting the complexities within Cromwell's rule.
Deep dives
The Rise of Oliver Cromwell as Lord Protector
After the execution of King Charles I in 1649, England is plunged into a state of uncertainty. The Regicide marks the beginning of a new era as the English Parliament abolishes the monarchy and establishes the Commonwealth under the leadership of Oliver Cromwell. Cromwell assumes power as Lord Protector, steering the nation through turbulent times
The Brutal Campaigns in Ireland
Cromwell's focus shifts to Ireland, where religious and ethnic tensions have sparked conflict. The Irish Confederate Wars witness Cromwell's brutal tactics in asserting parliamentary rule over Ireland. Cromwell's campaigns at Drogheda and Wexford result in mass casualties, demonstrating his ruthlessness in asserting control and anglicizing Ireland.
Challenges and Controversy Surrounding Cromwell's Rule
As Cromwell consolidates power, challenges emerge from various factions, including radical army groups and parliamentary infighting. Attempts to offer Cromwell the crown are rebuffed, showcasing his hesitance to adopt monarchical titles. The establishment of the Protectorate Parliament and subsequent dissolution underscore the complexities and tensions within Cromwell's rule.
Legacy and Consequences of Cromwell's Reign
Cromwell's legacy continues to be a subject of debate and controversy. His impact on England's political landscape, religious freedoms, and military authoritarianism are enduring. Despite his varied portrayals over the centuries, Cromwell's role as a transformative figure in English history, marked by both achievements and controversies, remains a vital part of the country's heritage.
In the final part of the Cromwell story, outrage at the King’s execution leads Ironsides to wage war on Scotland and, notoriously, Ireland. Insurgencies over, he’ll become Lord Protector - king in all but name. But as discontent continues to spread, the unthinkable will once again become possible. The Stuart monarchy couldn’t be restored… could it?…
A Noiser production, written by Jeff Dawson.
Many thanks to Peter Gaunt, Clare Jackson, Anna Keay, John Morrill, Nicholas O’Shaughnessy, Micheál Ó Siochrú.
This is Part 4 of 4.
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