The Crime Agents Q&A: undercover officers at risk from AI, cake fines & does the 'perfect crime' exist?
Feb 2, 2026
They debate whether AI and facial recognition make undercover policing riskier and what extra discipline is needed. They discuss using AI as a tool for intelligence and crime solving. The pair argue for scrapping Scotland's 'not proven' verdict and explain how much legal knowledge officers must have. They also unpack police 'cake fines' as workplace culture and whether a perfect crime can exist.
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AI Threatens Undercover Legends
- AI increases the risk that digital legends for undercover officers can be exposed by linking images and pseudonyms across platforms.
- Neil Basu warns covert policing must strengthen legend design and officer discipline to mitigate AI threats.
AI As A Force Multiplier For Policing
- AI offers large productivity gains for policing beyond facial recognition, including intelligence and investigative support.
- Neil Basu says policing already has scientific leadership exploring AI as a productivity bedrock.
Prioritise Practical Law Knowledge
- Train officers on core offence categories and keep concise 'points to prove' references for duty use instead of memorising all legislation.
- Ensure custody sergeants check arrest grounds to correct mistakes between arrest and detention.
