Witness History

The Reichstag fire

Apr 8, 2025
Sefton Delmer, a Berlin-born journalist for the Daily Express, provides a gripping eyewitness account of the Reichstag fire in 1933, a pivotal moment in Nazi history. He vividly recalls the chaos of the night, walking through the flames alongside Hitler and Goring, sharing their chilling conversations. Delmer discusses the immediate political fallout, including a tense exchange between Hitler and von Papen, and reveals how the fire was manipulated to consolidate power and silence opposition, showcasing his own strategies to resist the regime.
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ANECDOTE

Delmer's Night at the Reichstag Fire

  • Sefton Delmer reached the Reichstag fire scene quickly and mingled with top Nazi officials.
  • He observed Hitler and Göring discussing the fire as a communist conspiracy.
ANECDOTE

Nazis Pin Fire On Communists

  • Hitler, Goering, and others at the fire were adamant communists started it.
  • Delmer noted their repeated use of "they" to assign blame and Hitler's own comments on its political usefulness.
ANECDOTE

Von Papen Deflates Hitler's Zeal

  • Hitler told vice-chancellor von Papen the fire was a 'God-given signal' to crush communists.
  • Papen tactfully shifted the topic to the surviving library, deflating Hitler's aggressive stance.
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