Consider the order of affixes and reduplication in creating verbs with infixes.
Understanding how affixes and reduplication interact helps determine the structure of words in a conlang.
Deep dives
Tagalog's um-um paradigm for conjugating the actor-focused form of verbs
In Tagalog, the um-um paradigm is used to conjugate the actor-focused form of verbs. This paradigm involves the insertion of the infix um before the first vowel in certain forms. For example, the actor-focused infinitive form of the verb bele, meaning to buy, becomes boomy. Additionally, the incomplete form or progressive form of bele is boomy bele, where the first syllable of the stem is reduplicated before the infix um is inserted. This highlights the importance of considering the order of affixes and reduplication in creating the final form of verbs with infixes.
Analyzing the morphological units in Tagalog's verb conjugation
The conjugation patterns in Tagalog's um-um paradigm raise questions about the analysis of morphological units. The specific order of reduplication and infix insertion plays a significant role in forming the desired verb forms. It also presents conlang creators with a choice when designing their morphology. Understanding how different affixes and reduplication interact can help determine the structure and final form of the words in the conlang.