Dr. Peter Klein on International Law and “Might Makes Right”

In 'The Abolition of Man', C.S. Lewis delivers a defense of objective value and natural law, originating from his Riddell Memorial Lectures at the University of Durham in 1943. Lewis argues that education should be conducted within the context of moral law and objective values, which he terms the 'Tao'. He criticizes modern attempts to debunk these values, warning that such actions could lead to a dehumanization of society, resulting in what he calls 'Men without Chests' – individuals whose emotions have not been trained to conform to reason. The book emphasizes the universal nature of traditional moralities across different cultures and warns against the dangers of moral relativism and the reduction of human beings to mere objects of scientific analysis.

This work, spanning three volumes, is a detailed examination of the conditions necessary for human freedom. Hayek argues that a free society must be governed by general and abstract rules rather than by specific legislation aimed at achieving social justice. He critiques the notion of social justice, arguing it is incompatible with the functioning of a complex market society. Hayek advocates for a system where law evolves from customary practices rather than solely from legislation and proposes a constitutional framework that limits government power through a division of power between two distinct democratically elected assemblies and an independent constitutional court.