
Reasonable Faith Podcast What About Baptism?
Dec 22, 2025
William Lane Craig, a renowned philosopher and theologian known for his work in Christian apologetics, delves into the complexities of baptism. He discusses the controversial theology surrounding it and the significance of both water and spirit baptism, providing insights into figuralist versus realist models. Craig emphasizes that baptism should follow a credible belief, opposing infant baptism due to the lack of saving faith. He also explores historical sacramentalism, offering guidance for navigating baptism disputes with charity and understanding.
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CBS Clip On A Gen Z Baptism Surge
- Kevin Harris plays a CBS clip showing mass outdoor baptisms among Gen Z and the phrase "baptized in the Holy Spirit."
- The clip highlights a contemporary surge in adult baptisms and public immersion events.
A Clear Taxonomy Of Baptismal Views
- William Lane Craig distinguishes figuralist versus realist models of baptism and maps three realist levels.
- This taxonomy clarifies debates by separating symbolic from occasional, instrumental, and proximate causal claims.
Three Degrees Of Sacramental Causality
- Craig defines occasionalism, instrumental causation, and proximate causation as increasing realist strength.
- The distinctions focus on whether water merely occasions, instruments, or directly causes spiritual benefits.

